RENT ADVICE

In the MENA (Middle East and North Africa) region, apartment rental rules regarding plumbing repairs typically follow these general guidelines in 2025:

Landlord’s Responsibilities:

  • Major plumbing infrastructure repairs
  • Structural plumbing issues
  • Repairs due to normal wear and tear
  • Systemic pipe/drainage problems
  • Water heater malfunctions
  • Main water line issues

Tenant’s Responsibilities:

  • Minor repairs caused by tenant’s misuse
  • Fixing clogged drains from personal usage
  • Replacing small fixtures like faucet washers
  • Repairing damages caused by negligence
  • Maintaining basic plumbing cleanliness

Specific Variations by Country:

  • UAE: More tenant-friendly regulations
  • Saudi Arabia: Stricter landlord maintenance obligations
  • Egypt: Negotiable terms in rental contract
  • Lebanon: Depends on specific rental agreement
  • Syria: A Special Case (as of today)

Recommended Actions:

  • Review rental contract details
  • Document existing plumbing conditions before moving
  • Communicate with landlord immediately about issues
  • Get repairs in writing
  • Consider rental insurance

Typical Cost Allocation:

  • Structural repairs: Landlord (80-90%)
  • Minor repairs: Tenant (10-20%)

In Syria (2025), apartment rental plumbing repair rules:

Landlord’s Responsibilities:

  • Major structural plumbing repairs
  • Water supply system maintenance
  • Sewage system infrastructure
  • Building’s primary water lines
  • Water heater replacements
  • Pipe network repairs

Tenant’s Responsibilities:

  • Minor fixture repairs
  • Unclogging personal usage drains
  • Replacing small components
  • Repairs caused by tenant’s negligence
  • Basic maintenance of bathroom fixtures

Specific Syrian Context:

  • Limited formal rental regulations (At the moment, changes are being made to the legislation.)
  • Heavily influenced by local customs
  • Often depends on personal agreements (as of today)
  • War-affected infrastructure impacts rules
  • Rental contracts might be less standardized (especially applies to illegally built real estate such as Mazze 86, Damascus)

Additional Considerations:

  • Most repairs typically landlord’s responsibility
  • Economic challenges affect maintenance
  • Verbal agreements common
  • Limited legal enforcement
  • Negotiation between tenant and landlord crucial

Recommended Tenant Actions:

  • Document all damages before moving
  • Get repair agreements in writing
  • Communicate clearly with landlord
  • Take photographic evidence
  • Understand local neighborhood practices

Typical Cost Distribution:

  • Structural repairs: Landlord (90-95%)
  • Minor repairs: Tenant (5-10%)

Disclaimer: Consult local legal real estate experts for precise current regulations.

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